Notwithstanding various treatments available to help smokers quit, there are just 2 prescribed quit smoking drugs that does not have nicotine as an ingredient. These nicotine-free stop smoking drugs are Zyban and Chantix. Most anti-smoking medications can be deemed nicotine replacement medicines, and are typically designed to move one’s addiction from cigarettes and tobacco to the nicotine replacement. Zyban, which contains Bupropion, is basically an antidepressant drug which was recently demonstrated to have nicotine antagonistic functions and have been applied as a quit smoking remedy. Whereas, Chantix, also known as Varenicline, is considered as a partial nicotine antagonist and is a newer addition to smoking cessation medications.
Zyban
Buopropion, the active ingredient of Zyban, is a nicotine antagonist. This means that Zyban will help control your incessant need or craving for nicotine. Taken 2x per day for 8-12 weeks, this pill will supposedly cause smoking cessation after only eight days after using Zyban.
On top of managing your cravings for nicotine, this pill further treats any symptoms of nicotine withdrawal, for example, depression, weight gain, and even anxiety. A success rate of more than 15% has been observed among subjects who have successfully quit smoking through this medicationalone. Zyban is additionally a quite potent antidepressant recommended by most doctors particularly because it doesn’t cause certain sexual dysfunction not like most most other antidepressants.
Nonetheless, there have been several instances of seizure observed following consuming Buopropion. Though those cases were recently demonstrated to be a dosage mistake, Zyban is no longer advised for epileptic patients or those with any seizure-related conditions.
Other side effects of Zyban are dry mouth, tinnitus, tremors, nausea, and excess sweating. Suddenly stopping Zyban use may cause irritability, generalized pain, mania, headaches, anxiety attacks, and dystonia.
Chantix
Chantix, or Varenicline, is another prescription medication that does not contain nicotine. A recent addition to smoking cessation drugs, Chantix/Varenicline has a better success rate in helping people quit smoking in comparison to Zyban. As a nicotine receptor partial antagonist, this pill works to lessen your body’s nicotine craving plus lower the level of satisfaction you get from using tobacco.
As of this writing, Chantix has a 19-23% success rate in making smokers quit, which can take effect at 6 months or more after beginning treatment. A vast majority of smoking cessation drugs need to be taken for approximately 12 weeks, with the potential to extend for twelve more weeks if little results were originally noticed.
Then again, the Chantix pill does have some side effects which can’t be denied, such as nausea as well as various gastrointestinal difficulties like flatulence or constipation, pain, along with certain psychological repercussions. Varencicline use has been closely correlated to psychosis, suicidal tendencies, increased violent tendencies, and homicidal tendencies. As a result, the drug has been forbidden for airline pilots and police agents. Reportedly, Chantix was the number 1 drug with related incidents in the 1st quarter of 2008. At this time, the US FDA is recommending further testing of Chantix.
Notwithstanding which smoking cessation medication you ultimately select to fight your addiction, you must evaluate its risks for side effects and compare your options cautiously.
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